# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import xdrlib ,sys
import xlrd
def open_excel(file=
'file.xls'
):
try
:
data = xlrd.open_workbook(file)
return
data
except Exception,e:
print
str(e)
#根据索引获取Excel表格中的数据 参数:file:Excel文件路径 colnameindex:表头列名所在行的所以 ,by_index:表的索引
def excel_table_byindex(file=
'file.xls'
,colnameindex=0,by_index=0):
data = open_excel(file)
table = data.sheets()[by_index]
nrows = table.nrows #行数
ncols = table.ncols #列数
colnames = table.row_values(colnameindex) #某一行数据
list =[]
for
rownum in range(1,nrows):
row = table.row_values(rownum)
if
row:
app = {}
for
i in range(len(colnames)):
app[colnames[i]] = row[i]
list.append(app)
return
list
#根据名称获取Excel表格中的数据 参数:file:Excel文件路径 colnameindex:表头列名所在行的所以 ,by_name:Sheet1名称
def excel_table_byname(file=
'file.xls'
,colnameindex=0,by_name=u
'Sheet1'
):
data = open_excel(file)
table = data.sheet_by_name(by_name)
nrows = table.nrows #行数
colnames = table.row_values(colnameindex) #某一行数据
list =[]
for
rownum in range(1,nrows):
row = table.row_values(rownum)
if
row:
app = {}
for
i in range(len(colnames)):
app[colnames[i]] = row[i]
list.append(app)
return
list
def main():
tables = excel_table_byindex()
for
row in tables:
print
row
tables = excel_table_byname()
for
row in tables:
print
row
if
__name__==
"__main__"
:
main()