python如何生成tar文件内容

import tarfile

tar = tarfile.open( '*.tar.gz', mode = "r:gz") #"r:gz"表示 open for reading with gzip compression

tar.extractall(path='temp')  ### 将tar.gz文件解压到temp文件夹下

tar.close()

'r' or 'r:*' open for reading with transparent compression

'r:'         open for reading exclusively uncompressed

'r:gz'       open for reading with gzip compression

'r:bz2'      open for reading with bzip2 compression

'r:xz'       open for reading with lzma compression

'a' or 'a:'  open for appending, creating the file if necessary

'w' or 'w:'  open for writing without compression

'w:gz'       open for writing with gzip compression

'w:bz2'      open for writing with bzip2 compression

'w:xz'       open for writing with lzma compression

'x' or 'x:'  create a tarfile exclusively without compression, raise

             an exception if the file is already created

'x:gz'       create a gzip compressed tarfile, raise an exception

             if the file is already created

'x:bz2'      create a bzip2 compressed tarfile, raise an exception

             if the file is already created

'x:xz'       create an lzma compressed tarfile, raise an exception

             if the file is already created

'r|*'        open a stream of tar blocks with transparent compression

'r|'         open an uncompressed stream of tar blocks for reading

'r|gz'       open a gzip compressed stream of tar blocks

'r|bz2'      open a bzip2 compressed stream of tar blocks

'r|xz'       open an lzma compressed stream of tar blocks

'w|'         open an uncompressed stream for writing

'w|gz'       open a gzip compressed stream for writing

'w|bz2'      open a bzip2 compressed stream for writing

'w|xz'       open an lzma compressed stream for writing