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    别人怎么用我的Python程序

    月亮邮递员月亮邮递员2020-03-23 17:38:48原创4330

    别人怎么用我的Python程序

    这里讲的给别人用,不是指将你的代码开源,也不是指给另一个程序员用。比如你写了一个小工具,想给别人用,总不能叫别人也去装python吧。

    让别人不装Python环境就可以使用Python编写的程序,可以将Python程序打包.exe可执行程序,然后发给他人。

    推荐学习《Python教程》。

    Python打包生成.exe文件的工具有:

    1、py2exe

    使用:

    先写一个简单的脚本,文件名:helloworld.py

    #!/usr/bin/env python  # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-  
      def say_hello(name):  
        print("Hello, " + name)
      if __name__ == "__main__":  
        name = input("What's your name:")
        say_hello(name)

    还需要个用于发布程序的设置脚本:mysetup.py,在其中的 setup 函数前插入语句 import py2exe。

    from distutils.core import setupimport py2exe
    setup(console=["helloworld.py"])

    2、cx_Freeze

    使用:cxfreeze main.py --target-dir dist

    Usage: cxfreeze [options] [SCRIPT]
    
    Freeze a Python script and all of its referenced modules to a base
    executable which can then be distributed without requiring a Python
    installation.
    
    Options:
      --version             show program's version number and exit
      -h, --help            show this help message and exit
      -O                    optimize generated bytecode as per PYTHONOPTIMIZE; use
                            -OO in order to remove doc strings
      -c, --compress        compress byte code in zip files
      -s, --silent          suppress all output except warnings and errors
      --base-name=NAME      file on which to base the target file; if the name of
                            the file is not an absolute file name, the
                            subdirectory bases (rooted in the directory in which
                            the freezer is found) will be searched for a file
                            matching the name
      --init-script=NAME    script which will be executed upon startup; if the
                            name of the file is not an absolute file name, the
                            subdirectory initscripts (rooted in the directory in
                            which the cx_Freeze package is found) will be searched
                            for a file matching the name
    ……
    ……
    ……

    3、PyInstaller

    使用:pyinstaller demo.py

    微信截图_20200323173134.png

    专题推荐:使用 python 程序
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